查成语>英语词典>free radical翻译和用法

free radical

英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

n.  自由基; 游离基

医学化学

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自由基;游离基
      an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.

      柯林斯词典

      • 自由基;游离基
        Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.

        英英释义

        noun

        • an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
          1. in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
          Synonym:radical

        双语例句

        • Objective To investigate the mechanisms of nonenzymatic glycosylation inducing myocardial aging and free radical theory.
          目的以非酶糖基化和自由基学说探讨心肌老化的发生机制。
        • Free Radical Scavenging Effects of Extracts from Various Parts of Citrus
          柑橘不同部位提取物对羟自由基的清除作用研究
        • The Effect of Dioxin on Expressions of AhR Genes and the Free Radical
          二恶英中毒对AhR基因表达和自由基水平的影响
        • Secondary inflammatory reaction and free radical damage existed in the tissue around intracerebral hemorrhage.
          脑出血后血肿周围存在继发炎性反应与自由基损伤。
        • The high quality high-solids hydroxyl acrylic resins with low viscosity were prepared by free radical polymerization.
          合成的改性物对羟基树脂有极好的相容性,可以与羟基丙烯酸树脂配成涂料。
        • Furthermore, the mechanism of free radical scavenging reactions of Magnolol and Honokiol were proposed.
          此外,初步探讨了其自由基清除活性反应机理。
        • Fluorine-containing polymer-base fatliquoring agent was prepared through free radical copolymerization with maleic anhydride and natural oil.
          通过动、植物油与马来酸酐共聚,然后用十二氟庚醇和高级脂肪醇酯化,合成了含氟聚合物加脂剂。
        • We studied the effect of scavenging hydroxyl free radical by Se-polysaccharide and Se-protein under the best condition of Fenton system.
          结果表明:硒多糖和硒蛋白清除羟自由基的效果比与之相同浓度的无机硒和相同浓度的多糖及蛋白都要明显;
        • OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of anaerobic interval training on free radical metabolism in rats.
          目的:观察无氧间歇训练对大鼠体内自由基代谢的影响。
        • Abstract: A water dispersed SBS grafted polymer was synthesized by free radical polymerization.
          文摘:采用自由基接枝共聚的方法合成了亲水性SBS接枝丙烯酸共聚物,同时进行了结构表征。